How Many Cups in a Gallon?

1 gallon = 16 cups

There are exactly 16 cups in one US gallon.

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How to Convert Gallons to Cups

To convert gallons to cups, multiply by 16.

For example: 5 gallons × 16 = 80 cups.

Why This Number Matters

Batch cooking, iced tea, brines and punch recipes scale between cups and gallons. The number also settles the common daily-water-intake question, since eight 8-ounce glasses is half a gallon.

The "eight glasses of water a day" advice is eight 8-ounce cups, which is 64 fluid ounces — half a gallon, not a whole one.

What People Get Wrong

A UK imperial gallon holds 19.2 US cups, because the imperial gallon is about 20 percent larger. British recipes using gallons need converting before the cup count applies.

Gallons to Cups Conversion Table

How many cups are in each number of gallons.
Gallons (gal) Cups (cup)
1 16
2 32
3 48
4 64
5 80
6 96
7 112
8 128
9 144
10 160
11 176
12 192
13 208
14 224
15 240
16 256
17 272
18 288
19 304
20 320
25 400
30 480
40 640
50 800
75 1,200
100 1,600
250 4,000
500 8,000
1,000 16,000

About These Units

The gallon

A US liquid gallon is exactly 3.785411784 liters, made up of 4 quarts or 128 fluid ounces. The UK imperial gallon is a different unit of 4.546 liters, about 20 percent larger.

The cup

A US customary cup is 8 fluid ounces, or exactly 236.5882365 milliliters. Nutrition labels use a separate "legal cup" of exactly 240 milliliters, and a metric cup is 250 milliliters.

Definitions follow NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C. See how we calculate for the exact values and rounding rules.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many cups in half a gallon?

Half a gallon is 8 cups, or 64 fluid ounces.

How many ounces in a gallon?

A US gallon is 128 fluid ounces.

How many quarts in a gallon?

4 quarts, each of which is 4 cups.

How many liters in a gallon?

A US gallon is exactly 3.785411784 liters.

Last updated . Checked against the exact definitions on our how we calculate page.