Printable Kitchen Conversion Chart
These are US customary measures, the ones American recipes mean. A metric cup is 250 mL and an Australian tablespoon is 20 mL, so recipes from those countries do not map onto this chart directly. Nutrition labels use a separate "legal cup" of exactly 240 mL.
Cups to Tablespoons, Ounces and Milliliters
| Recipe calls for | Tablespoons | Teaspoons | Fluid ounces | Milliliters |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/8 cup | 2 | 6 | 1 | 29.57 |
| 1/4 cup | 4 | 12 | 2 | 59.15 |
| 1/3 cup | 5.333 | 16 | 2.667 | 78.8627455 |
| 1/2 cup | 8 | 24 | 4 | 118.3 |
| 2/3 cup | 10.67 | 32 | 5.333 | 157.725491 |
| 3/4 cup | 12 | 36 | 6 | 177.4 |
| 1 cup | 16 | 48 | 8 | 236.6 |
| 1 1/2 cups | 24 | 72 | 12 | 354.9 |
| 2 cups (1 pint) | 32 | 96 | 16 | 473.176473 |
| 4 cups (1 quart) | 64 | 192 | 32 | 946.352946 |
| 16 cups (1 gallon) | 256 | 768 | 128 | 3,785 |
Spoon Measures
| Measure | Teaspoons | Tablespoons | Milliliters |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1/4 teaspoon | 0.25 | 0.08333 | 1.232 |
| 1/2 teaspoon | 0.5 | 0.1667 | 2.464 |
| 1 teaspoon | 1 | 0.3333 | 4.929 |
| 1 tablespoon | 3 | 1 | 14.79 |
| 2 tablespoons (1 fl oz) | 6 | 2 | 29.57 |
| 4 tablespoons (1/4 cup) | 12 | 4 | 59.15 |
| 8 tablespoons (1/2 cup) | 24 | 8 | 118.3 |
| 16 tablespoons (1 cup) | 48 | 16 | 236.6 |
Oven Temperatures
| Fahrenheit | Celsius | Fan / convection | Gas mark | Used for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 250 °F | 120 °C | 100 °C | 1/2 | Very slow — meringues, drying |
| 300 °F | 150 °C | 130 °C | 2 | Slow — slow roasting, custards |
| 325 °F | 165 °C | 145 °C | 3 | Moderately slow — rich cakes |
| 350 °F | 175 °C | 155 °C | 4 | Moderate — most cakes and cookies |
| 375 °F | 190 °C | 170 °C | 5 | Moderately hot — pies, muffins |
| 400 °F | 205 °C | 185 °C | 6 | Hot — roasting vegetables, scones |
| 425 °F | 220 °C | 200 °C | 7 | Hot — puff pastry, pizza |
| 450 °F | 230 °C | 210 °C | 8 | Very hot — bread, high-heat roasting |
| 475 °F | 245 °C | 225 °C | 9 | Very hot — pizza stone, searing |
Celsius values are rounded to the nearest 5 degrees, which is how recipes are written. Fan or convection ovens run about 20 °C hotter than their setting, so metric recipes subtract that. For an exact figure, use the Fahrenheit to Celsius converter.
Liquid Volumes
| Cups (cup) | Milliliters (mL) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 236.588 |
| 2 | 473.176473 |
| 3 | 709.765 |
| 4 | 946.352946 |
| 5 | 1,182.94 |
| 6 | 1,419.53 |
| 8 | 1,892.71 |
| 10 | 2,365.88 |
| 12 | 2,839.06 |
| 16 | 3,785.41 |
Quick Facts Worth Remembering
- 3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon
- 16 tablespoons = 1 cup
- 2 tablespoons = 1 fluid ounce
- 8 fluid ounces = 1 cup
- 2 cups = 1 pint, 2 pints = 1 quart, 4 quarts = 1 gallon
- 1 stick of butter = 1/2 cup = 8 tablespoons = 113 grams
- Water freezes at 32 °F (0 °C) and boils at 212 °F (100 °C)
Weight, Not Volume
A cup measures volume, so a cup of one ingredient does not weigh the same as a cup of another. A cup of all-purpose flour is about 120 grams (4.25 ounces), granulated sugar about 200 grams, brown sugar about 213 grams packed, and butter exactly 227 grams. Flour is the one to watch: scooping straight from the bag compacts it and can add 20 percent. If a recipe gives grams, weighing is always more accurate than converting to cups — which is why bakers switch to scales.
For weight on its own, see ounces to grams and pounds to kilograms. For the full set, browse volume conversions or all conversions.